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Among the topics still under negotiation are:
Long-term security arrangements.
Continued freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz.
Iran’s nuclear activities.
Regional military de-escalation.
Verification and implementation mechanisms.
Because these issues involve complex legal and security questions, negotiators have cautioned against expecting an immediate comprehensive settlement.
International Attention
Governments around the world continue to monitor the negotiations because of their potential impact on regional stability and global energy markets.
Several countries have welcomed continued diplomacy, expressing hope that negotiations can reduce tensions while preserving freedom of navigation and preventing further military escalation.
Looking Ahead